ULVAC dry vacuum pump rotor lobes schematic diagram

ULVAC Dry Vacuum Pumps — Service, Commissioning, and Spare Parts

ULVAC dry vacuum pumps cover four confirmed technology families in the ULVAC Components catalog: multi-stage dry screw pumps (LS series), dry scroll pumps (CR series), multi-stage dry Roots pumps (LR, HR, UR, GR series), and diaphragm pumps (MD1). All families are oil-free in the pumping chamber — no pumping-chamber oil contamination is transferred to the process. Each family has different operating principles, utility requirements, and service procedures. Read the model designation and specification carefully before ordering a replacement or scheduling service.

Model Designation and Part Number Reference

LS Series — Multi-Stage Dry Screw Pumps

The LS series uses a multi-stage screw compression mechanism with oil-free pumping chambers. Seal material is FKM (standard) or FFKM (perfluoroelastomer, for aggressive process gases). Two inlet-flange configurations exist: C type and L type. Confirm the type from the installation drawing before ordering a replacement unit.

Part numberModelPump sizeTypeSealVoltageNet weight (kg)
210006903500LS120A-C-21-00000LS120CFKM200 V142
210006903600LS120A-C-22-00000LS120CFKM400 V142
210006903700LS120A-L-21-00000LS120LFKM200 V142
210006903800LS120A-L-22-00000LS120LFKM400 V142
210006905400LS120A-L-41-00000LS120LFFKM200 V142
210006905500LS120A-L-42-00000LS120LFFKM400 V142
210006903900LS300A-C-21-00000LS300CFKM200 V220
210006904000LS300A-C-22-00000LS300CFKM400 V220
210006904100LS300A-L-21-00000LS300LFKM200 V220
210006904200LS300A-L-22-00000LS300LFKM400 V220
210006905600LS300A-L-41-00000LS300LFFKM200 V220
210006905700LS300A-L-42-00000LS300LFFKM400 V220
210006904300LS600A-C-21-00000LS600CFKM200 V242
210006904400LS600A-C-22-00000LS600CFKM400 V242
210006904500LS600A-L-21-00000LS600LFKM200 V242
210006904600LS600A-L-22-00000LS600LFKM400 V242
210006905800LS600A-L-41-00000LS600LFFKM200 V242
210006905900LS600A-L-42-00000LS600LFFKM400 V242
210006904700LS1200A-C-21-00000LS1200CFKM200 V266
210006904800LS1200A-C-22-00000LS1200CFKM400 V266
210006904900LS1200A-L-21-00000LS1200LFKM200 V266
210006905000LS1200A-L-22-00000LS1200LFKM400 V266
210006906000LS1200A-L-41-00000LS1200LFFKM200 V266
210006906100LS1200A-L-42-00000LS1200LFFKM400 V266

CR Series — Dry Scroll Pumps

The CR series uses a scroll compression mechanism. These are single-stage, compact, and relatively quiet compared with multi-stage Roots pumps of similar displacement. CR16B and CR30B accept single-phase or three-phase 100–240 V supply. CR60B is available in single-phase (S) and three-phase (T) versions at 200 V. CR300B is three-phase 200 V.

Part numberModelSupplyNet weight (kg)Notes
210006883200CR16BAC 100–240 V, single/three phase35Instruction manual English/Japanese
210006883300CR30BAC 100–240 V, single/three phase35Instruction manual English/Japanese
210006883400CR60B-SAC 200 V, single phase48Instruction manual English/Japanese
210006883500CR60B-TAC 200 V, three phase48Instruction manual English/Japanese
210006883600CR300BAC 200 V, three phase100Instruction manual English/Japanese

LR Series — Multi-Stage Dry Roots Pumps (Standard)

The LR series covers pumping speeds from 60 to 3601 m³/h. Available in Run Mode 2 (factory-set) and Run Mode 3 (higher-speed mode). CE-marking versions are available for EU installation. Confirm the Run Mode configuration from the installed pump nameplate or service records before ordering.

Part numberModelModeCENet weight (kg)
210005119700LR60Run Mode 2No170
210006279200LR60Run Mode 3No170
210006279300LR60Run Mode 2Yes170
210006279400LR60Run Mode 3Yes170
210005119900LR90Run Mode 2No240
210006280600LR90Run Mode 3No240
210006280700LR90Run Mode 2Yes240
210006280800LR90Run Mode 3Yes240
210005120100LR180Run Mode 2No343
210006282000LR180Run Mode 3No343
210006282100LR180Run Mode 2Yes343
210006282200LR180Run Mode 3Yes343
210006301200LR300Run Mode 2No251
210006301300LR300Run Mode 3No251
210006301400LR300Run Mode 2Yes251
210006301500LR300Run Mode 3Yes251
210006784200LR421Run Mode 2No415
210006784500LR421-TRun Mode 2No415
210006784600LR421-TRun Mode 3No415
210006304400LR600Run Mode 2No371
210006304500LR600Run Mode 3No371
210006304600LR600Run Mode 2Yes371
210006304700LR600Run Mode 3Yes371
210006307600LR1200Run Mode 2No403
210006307700LR1200Run Mode 3No403
210006307800LR1200Run Mode 2Yes403
210006307900LR1200Run Mode 3Yes403
210006310800LR1800Run Mode 2No553
210006310900LR1800Run Mode 3No553
210006311000LR1800Run Mode 2Yes553
210006311100LR1800Run Mode 3Yes553
210006785100LR3601-TRun Mode 2No720
210006785200LR3601-TRun Mode 3No720
210006785500LR3601-TTRun Mode 2No720
210006785600LR3601-TTRun Mode 3No720
210006786300LR3601-TRRun Mode 2No720
210006786400LR3601-TRRun Mode 3No720
210006786700LR3601-TTRRun Mode 2No720
210006786800LR3601-TTRRun Mode 3No720

HR Series — High-Purity Multi-Stage Dry Roots Pumps

The HR series is designed for process applications requiring reduced contamination risk. HR300, HR600, and HR1200 are available with or without a mechanical booster pump heater. Confirm whether the MBP heater option is installed before ordering a replacement heater or scheduling service.

Part numberModelModeCEMBP HeaterNet weight (kg)
210005119800HR60Run Mode 3No170
210006283000HR60Run Mode 3Yes170
210005120000HR90Run Mode 3No240
210006283600HR90Run Mode 3Yes240
210006312800HR300Run Mode 3NoIncluded251
210006313000HR300Run Mode 3NoIncluded (with chassis exhaust)251
210006313600HR300Run Mode 3NoNot included251
210006313700HR300Run Mode 3YesNot included251
210006314400HR600Run Mode 3NoIncluded371
210006314500HR600Run Mode 3YesIncluded371
210006315200HR600Run Mode 3NoNot included371
210006315300HR600Run Mode 3YesNot included371
210006316000HR1200Run Mode 3NoIncluded403
210006316100HR1200Run Mode 3YesIncluded403
210006316800HR1200Run Mode 3NoNot included403
210006316900HR1200Run Mode 3YesNot included403

UR Series — Ultra-Clean Multi-Stage Dry Roots Pumps

Part numberModelVoltageModeNet weight (kg)
210006787000UR421-T200 VRun Mode 3415
210006787600UR1800200 VRun Mode 3545
210006787800UR3601-TT200 VRun Mode 3720

GR Series — Next-Generation Multi-Stage Dry Roots Pumps

Part numberModelSupplyMotorNet weight (kg)
210006888000GR60AMultiple voltageTotally enclosed, external fan, IE3128
210006888200GR90AMultiple voltageTotally enclosed, external fan, IE3188
210006888400GR180AMultiple voltageTotally enclosed, external fan, IE3268

MD1 — Diaphragm Pump

Part numberModelOriginNet weight (kg)Notes
200001935500MD1Germany8Compact, oil-free diaphragm type
200003525300MD1 maintenance kitJapan1Spare parts kit for MD1 diaphragm pump

Dry Pump Accessories

Part numberModel / descriptionSpecification
200009441500Purge gas unit (manual)Manual regulator type. For LS120, LS300, LS600, LS1200
200009441600Purge gas unit (automatic)Solenoid valve type. For LS120, LS300, LS600, LS1200
200009146400Fan unit for air coolingFor UTM300B. DC 24 V. Side installation.
200009461000Fan unit for air coolingFor UTM70B. DC 24 V. Side installation.
200009461100Fan unit for air coolingFor UTM70B. DC 24 V. Bottom installation.
200009461400Purge gas unitFor YTP70A-D

Model Designation Decoder

For LS series: the model code structure is LS[size]A-[type]-[seal/voltage code]-[options]. Type C = C-type inlet flange; Type L = L-type inlet flange. Third field: 2x = FKM seal (21 = 200 V, 22 = 400 V); 4x = FFKM seal (41 = 200 V, 42 = 400 V).

For LR/HR/UR series: Run Mode 2 = lower-speed, lower-power operation mode. Run Mode 3 = higher-speed, maximum throughput mode. Mode is factory-set and documented in the supplied instrument manual. Contact us to verify the current mode from your serial number if the manual is unavailable.

Installation Requirements

  • Foundation: Level, rigid, vibration-damped base. Confirm anchor-bolt pattern from the pump installation drawing. LR/HR/UR/GR series from 300 m³/h and above typically require floor anchoring.
  • Transport locks: Remove all transport locking devices, plugs, and blanks before operation. Verify the pump turns freely by hand (where applicable) before first electrical start.
  • Inlet protection: Install a particulate inlet screen or filter appropriate for the process on any pump that has operated in a particle-generating process.
  • Exhaust piping: Maximum allowable exhaust back pressure depends on the model. Do not connect multiple pumps to a common exhaust manifold without calculating total back pressure. The exhaust must be routed to an approved extraction system where process gases require it.
  • Nitrogen purge: LS series and CR series support purge gas connection for use with condensable or corrosive process gases. Connect the purge unit before starting the pump on such processes.
  • Motor rotation: Three-phase models require correct phase rotation. Confirm rotation direction before first start using a brief (<1 second) uncoupled energization and observing rotation direction.
  • Cooling: LS, LR, HR, UR, and GR series are air-cooled by internal fans. Ensure adequate ventilation around the pump casing. GR series has a totally enclosed external fan motor.

Commissioning Sequence

  1. Confirm model designation and voltage against facility supply.
  2. Verify all transport locks and shipping plugs are removed.
  3. Confirm all piping connections are correct, clean, and leak-tight.
  4. Check purge gas supply (if fitted) before first start on condensable or corrosive processes.
  5. Energize the pump and immediately observe for abnormal vibration, noise, or overtemperature alarm.
  6. Allow pump to reach operating temperature (typically 20–40 minutes for multi-stage Roots types, variable for scroll).
  7. Measure ultimate pressure at the pump inlet using a calibrated Pirani gauge. Compare with the published value for the model and mode.
  8. Check the exhaust piping for excessive back pressure.
  9. Measure motor current and compare with the nameplate value.
  10. Record all values in the commissioning report.

Preventive Maintenance

  • Inspect the inlet screen or filter at intervals appropriate for the process loading.
  • Check the exhaust silencer or mist separator condition.
  • Verify the purge gas supply (where fitted) is flowing at the specified rate.
  • Monitor motor current trend for gradual increase, which may indicate bearing or seal wear.
  • Inspect all electrical connectors, interlock circuits, and remote-control wiring.
  • Perform a pumping-speed or ultimate-pressure test at regular intervals and record the result.
  • For CR series scroll pumps: the tip seal and orbital scroll are wear items and require replacement at intervals specified in the service manual. Contact us with the pump model, serial number, and current operating hours to determine whether a tip seal replacement is due.
  • For LS series: seals, bearings, and drive components require factory or authorized overhaul. Pumping-chamber components are dry and require no oil, but contamination by process by-products requires cleaning of internal surfaces.

Common Symptoms and Diagnostic Guidance

SymptomPossible causesAction
Cannot reach ultimate pressureInlet vacuum leak; contaminated pumping chamber; worn tip seal (CR series); incorrect Run ModePerform inlet blank-off test. Verify mode. Contact us with model, serial number, and measured pressure.
High motor currentExcess exhaust back pressure; process gas condensation in pumping chamber; worn bearings; three-phase phase lossMeasure exhaust pressure; check purge flow; contact service.
Abnormal vibration or noiseLoose mounting; bearing wear; foreign-body ingestion; scroll contact (CR series)Immediately shut down. Do not restart until cause is identified. Contact service.
Overtemperature alarmInsufficient ventilation; blocked cooling air path; high process gas load; exhaust restrictionVerify ventilation clearances; clean cooling paths; measure exhaust back pressure.
Gas ballast requiredCondensable vapour from process causing oil emulsification (note: pumping chambers are dry, but bearing lubrication oil may be affected in some models)Confirm purge gas is correctly installed and flowing.

Repair and Workshop Service

ULVAC dry vacuum pumps require a qualified service workshop for internal overhaul. Self-repair of screw, Roots, or scroll pump internals is not recommended without proper tooling, clearance gauges, and trained personnel. We provide depot service for all LS, CR, LR, HR, UR, and GR series pumps. Provide the exact model designation, part number, serial number, current operating hours, process gases, and description of fault when requesting a service quotation.

Enquire About Service or Replacement

Email: mail@ulvacheliot.com

Provide: exact part number, model designation, serial number, supply voltage, current operating hours, process gases, contamination history, fault description.

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Operator and Maintenance Training

Operator training: daily startup and shutdown sequences for LS/LR/HR/UR/GR and CR scroll pumps; reading pump controller status indicators and alarm codes; gas purge indicator checks; safe venting and re-pump procedures; log-keeping; when to escalate to maintenance engineer.

Preventive maintenance training: gas purge kit filter replacement and flow rate verification; inlet filter inspection and replacement; tip seal condition assessment for CR series scroll pumps; controller parameter review and firmware version logging; performance trending by ultimate pressure comparison; spare parts identification by part number.

Commissioning training: mechanical installation requirements; exhaust routing; purge gas connection and flow setting; controller wiring including relay outputs, RS232/485 interface, and Profibus address configuration; pump-down sequence and ultimate pressure acceptance test; first-run checklist and data recording.

Fault diagnosis training: systematic isolation of pump, pipework, chamber, or gauge faults; pressure rise rate measurement; dry pump controller alarm code interpretation; purge system flow diagnosis; remote vs on-site escalation criteria. Contact mail@ulvacheliot.com — provide: pump models at site, number of attendees, roles (operator/maintenance/process engineer), site location.

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